Sri Lanka’s Poya days are a series of full moon days celebrated throughout the year, deeply rooted in the country’s Buddhist culture. These sacred days hold great spiritual and cultural significance for Sri Lankans. Whether you are planning your year, a traveler seeking to experience Sri Lanka’s culture, or a curious reader, here is the complete list of Poya days in Sri Lanka for 2025.

What Are Poya Days?

Poya days mark the full moon in each lunar month and are observed as public holidays in Sri Lanka. They commemorate significant events in Buddhism, including the birth, enlightenment, and passing away of the Buddha. These days also reflect Sri Lanka’s rich traditions and provide an opportunity for devotees to engage in religious practices such as visiting temples, meditating, and observing sil.

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Poya Days Calendar for 2025

Here is the complete list of Poya days for 2025, along with their corresponding dates and significance:

January

• Monday, January 13: Duruthu Full Moon Poya Day — Marks the first Poya day of the year, celebrating Gautama Buddha’s first visit to Sri Lanka.

February

• Wednesday, February 12: Navam Full Moon Poya Day — Commemorates the appointment of Buddha’s two chief disciples.

March

• Thursday, March 13: Medin Full Moon Poya Day — Marks Buddha’s return to his hometown.

April

• Saturday, April 12: Bak Full Moon Poya Day — A Buddhist holiday that signifies the Buddha’s second visit to Sri Lanka.

May

• Monday, May 12: Vesak Full Moon Poya Day — The most sacred Buddhist holiday celebrating the birth, enlightenment, and passing of Gautama Buddha.
• Tuesday, May 13: Day Following Vesak Full Moon Poya Day — Observed as a continuation of Vesak celebrations.

June

• Tuesday, June 10: Poson Full Moon Poya Day — Celebrates the arrival of Buddhism in Sri Lanka.

July

• Thursday, July 10: Esala Full Moon Poya Day — Signifies Buddha’s first sermon.

August

• Friday, August 8: Nikini Full Moon Poya Day — Observes important Buddhist rituals.

September

• Sunday, September 7: Binara Full Moon Poya Day — Commemorates the establishment of the Buddhist Bhikkhuni Order.

October

• Monday, October 6: Vap Full Moon Poya Day — Marks the end of the Buddhist rainy season retreat.

November

• Wednesday, November 5: Ill Full Moon Poya Day — Signifies the Buddha’s teachings at Abhidhamma.

December

• Thursday, December 4: Unduvap Full Moon Poya Day — Marks Sanghamitta’s arrival in Sri Lanka with the sacred Bodhi tree.

Significance of Poya Days in Sri Lankan Culture

Poya days are more than just holidays; they are an integral part of Sri Lanka’s cultural identity. These days bring families together, inspire spiritual growth, and preserve the island’s Buddhist heritage. Many Sri Lankans dedicate Poya days to practicing mindfulness, engaging in community service, and participating in religious ceremonies.

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Tips for Travelers

If you’re planning to visit Sri Lanka in 2025, consider aligning your travel dates with a Poya day. You’ll witness temple rituals, beautifully illuminated streets during Vesak, and a serene atmosphere ideal for connecting with local culture.